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Organellar Genome Megasequencing Program
MITOP - human mouse and yeast mitochondrial database
MITOMAP: A Mitochondrial DNA database
MitoDat - Mendelian Inheritance and the Mitochondrion
MitBASE - a Comprehensive and Integrated Mitochondrial DNA Database
Human Mitochondrial DNA Concordance
MmtDB: A Metazoa mitochondrial DNA Variants DataBase
Organellar Genome Megasequencing Program
This is a set of databases
which include Images (organisms, genetic maps, etc.), whole
genome sequences, Megasequencing Unit data, organelle
sequence subsets of GenBank and EMBL. It is maintained by the
Megasequencing Center, University of Montreal.
MITOP - human mouse and yeast mitochondrial database
ITOP combines all relevant information concerning genetic,
functional and human-pathological aspects of the central role of mitochondria in the organism, with an
emphasis on nuclear encoded proteins.
MITOP offers specific search facilities subdivided into functional category classification, protein classes and complexes, subcellular localizations, EC numbers, molecular weight and isoelectric points, Prosite motifs and non-protein entries. It includes a homology search for each protein using a precomputed FASTA.
MITOMAP: A Mitochondrial DNA database
This gives information on the human mitochondrion genome, including
DNA Functional Map, DNA Variation, DNA Mutations and Disease,
Somatic Mitochondrial DNA Mutations in Aging and Degenerative Diseases,
and references.
MitoDat - Mendelian Inheritance and the Mitochondrion
Dedicated to the nuclear genes specifying the enzymes,
structural proteins and other proteins involved in
mitochondrial biogenesis and function.
MitBASE - a Comprehensive and Integrated Mitochondrial DNA Database
Aims and Structure
Human Mitochondrial DNA Concordance
The analysis of the hypervariable control region of human mitochondrial
DNA (mtDNA) has proved to be a useful tool for forensic scientists,
population and evolutionary biologists, and anthropologists. This
interest is particularly acute with the identification of unknown
individuals, where a series of mitochondrial substitutions is often
compared with groups of sequences from characterized populations that
are, in some instances, marked by particular substitution motifs.
However, the number of individuals screened in recent years has greatly
expanded and it has become increasingly difficult to access sequence
data quickly and easily.
While working on mitochondrial DNA analysis we realised that although a great deal of sequence data is available from sources such as the genetic database GenBank, the form in which it is presented makes it difficult to analyze. What was needed was a resource which shows each substitution in the context of every complete sequence where it appears, together with numerical and statistical information. Such a resource is called a concordance.
MmtDB: A Metazoa mitochondrial DNA Variants DataBase
MmtDB is a specialised database of Metazoa mitochondrial DNA variants. MmtDB is not
simply a collection of Metazoa mitochondrial DNA sequences but a collection of the VARIANTS
due to the highly polymorphic feature of mtDNA. A variant is therefore, for each species of the
class Metazoa, a fragment where nucleotide differences (variations) are detected as compared
to a reference sequence.
The information associated to each variant sequence are: analysed region, experimental method, tissue and cell lines, population data, sex, age, family code and variation events (nucleotide position, involved gene, variation type, restriction site's gain or loss). Cross-references to the EMBL and GenBank data banks and also internal cross-references among the MmtDB entries have been added.
Any Comments, Questions? Support@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk